AP CENTRAL FRQ's
2023 2022-1999 2020 Exam questions available in AP Classroom question bank
EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN
2021 #1 2021
All Questions
Scoring
Guidelines
Sample Responses Q1
Plasma membrane
Na+/K+ ATPase
Experimental design
Dependent variable/controls
Explain data
Calculate expected
Predict/justify results of a change
2021 #3
2021
All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Cellular respiration/fermentation
Identify control
Predict results
Justify a claim
2019 #6
2019
Free Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q6
Genetic mutations
Experimental design
Provide reasoning to explain results
Make a prediction
2018 #4
2018 All Free-Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q4
Experimental controls
Explain graph/SEM
Gene mutation/pesticide resistance
2017
#1
2017 All Free-Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q1
Construct a graph from data
Design experiment
Identify Null hypothesis
Predict results
Propose benefit/cost
2017 #2
2017 All Free-Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q2
Support claim with data from table
Make/support a claim about treatment effect on receptor
Identify treatment groups/experimental controls
Advantages/impact on ecosystem
2016
#6
cDNA
Experimental design
Ecosystem sampling
Explain results/Provide reasoning
2016
#8
2016 ALL Free-Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q8
Experimental design/controls
Explain graph
SEM
2015 #5
2015 All questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q5
Darwin phototropism experiment
Explain experimental results
Support a claim
Plant signaling
2014 #1
2014 All Free-Response Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q1
Fast Plant Artificial selection lab
Trichome data
Create a graph/SEM
Dependent/independent variables
Predict experimental results
2013 #1
2013 All questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q
Pill bug Lab
Experimental design
Controls
Chi Square
Propose a model
2013 #7
2013 ALL Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q7
Pose a scientific question
State a hypothesis
Explain data provided
2011
#4
2011 ALL Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Response Q#4
Transpiration
Explain data from graph
Calculate rate
Identify/explain structural adaptations impact on transpiration
Water potential equation
2011 B #2
2011 B All questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q2
Use graph to explain ecological
concepts
Ecological succession
Diversity
Species interaction
Biotic/abiotic factors
Design a controlled experiment
2010 B #4 2010
B All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q4
Abiotic/biotic factors
Experimental design
Support hypothesis with data
Describe experimental modifications
2007 B
#1
2007 B All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q1
Innate/Learned behavior
Adaptive value
Design an experiment
2005 #1
2005 All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses
Yeast respiration LAB
Draw graph
Determine optimum temperature
Impact of temperature on enzymes
Design experiment
Predict results
2004
#3
2004
All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q3
Photosynthesis Lab
Graph data
Identify controls
Relate data to biological concepts
2000 #1
2000 All Questions
Scoring Guidelines
Sample Responses Q1
Explain a graph
Effect of temperature/pH on enzyme activity
Enzyme structure/funtion
Describe experiment
State hypothesis